Mongolia is a beautiful country with a traditional culture that is still preserved and strongly developed, with traditional rituals, unique costumes and cuisine. This place is also known for many unique landmarks and beautiful scenery such as the Gobi Desert with typical landscapes of an arid desert, vast grasslands and high mountains. Coming here, visitors can not only explore famous tourist destinations in Mongolia but also experience the nomadic culture of the Mongolian people over the past 2000 years.
Join Asia News Daily to find suggestions about famous tourist destinations in Mongolia to have a complete experience in this sunny and windy land.
1. Karakorum ancient city
Karakorum ancient city is one of the famous tourist destinations in Mongolia with unique historical and architectural relics for tourists to visit and explore.
Karakorum was built with beautiful architectural works, including palaces, main communal houses… restored in the 20th century. Visitors can explore historical relics, admire unique architecture and find Understand Mongolian life and culture.
In addition, in Karakorum there are also many other interesting tourist activities such as visiting local markets, participating in traditional cultural performances, and experiencing educational activities about Mongolian history and culture. Neck.
2. Gorkhi-Terelj National Park
Gorkhi-Terelj National Park is located about 80 km north of the capital Ulaanbaatar and has an area of about 2,000 km².
Gorkhi-Terelj is one of Mongolia’s most beautiful national parks, with pine forests, waterfalls, lakes, limestone and colorful rock outcrops. The area is also rich in wildlife, including leopards, wolves, foxes, bears, deer and wild horses.
Gorkhi-Terelj National Park is an ideal destination for tourists who love nature and want to experience the life of local people in Mongolia. This place has a wild and diverse natural landscape, with green hills, waterfalls, rivers and streams and unique limestone rocks.
3. Capital Ulaanbaatar
The capital Ulaanbaatar is located in northern Mongolia, surrounded by mountains and has an area of about 4,700 km². The capital Ulaanbaatar is the political, economic and cultural center of Mongolia and is also the country’s largest city.
Ulaanbaatar is a diverse and developed city with many famous landmarks such as: Bogd Khan Palace, one of Mongolia’s largest palaces, built in the 19th century and recognized by UNESCO as a world heritage site. gender; The Mongolian Museum of Ethnology displays Mongolian artwork, jewelry, and household items; Chinggis Khaan Square is the city’s largest square, with the Chinggis Khaan monument placed in the middle; Naran Tuul Market is one of the city’s largest markets, selling a diverse range of goods and providing a place for tourists to explore local culture and life.
4. Kharkhorin Steppe
Kharkhorin Steppe is a large grassland area in Mongolia, located in the central region of the country and is one of Mongolia’s famous tourist destinations. The Kharkhorin Steppe covers an area of about 121,967 km², making it one of the largest grassland areas in the world.
The area has a beautiful and diverse landscape with vast grasslands, mountain ranges and the Orkhon River flowing through it. The Kharkhorin steppe is also home to many UNESCO world cultural heritage sites such as the old town of Karakorum, the Erdene Zuu temple and other landmarks.
5. Gobi Desert
The Gobi Desert has an area of about 500,000 km², stretching across the territory of Mongolia and China. The Gobi Desert is one of the largest and most diverse deserts in the world, with many unique terrains and natural scenery. This desert consists of many different soil types, including sand, gravel plains, limestone, granite, and mountain ranges.
With its bright red and golden sand dunes, the Gobi Desert can create beautiful pictures in the sunlight. At the same time, the landscape of arid grasslands and gravel plains is also the highlight of this desert.
It is also home to many species of wildlife, including camels, wolves, foxes, leopards, bears, deer and wild horses. Along with that, the Gobi Desert is also home to many important cultural heritage sites of Mongolia, such as the Kharkhorin Citadel, the Yolyn Am caves and the giant Hun catacombs.
6. Altai Mountains
The Altai Mountains are one of Mongolia’s three majestic mountain ranges, along with the Khangai Mountains and the Khentii Mountains. The Altai Mountains are located in the southwest of Mongolia, the northernmost part of China and the western part of Russia. It is considered one of Mongolia’s most beautiful landscapes, with beautiful and diverse natural landscapes.
The Altai Mountains include Mongolia’s highest peaks, including Tavan Bogd (4,374 meters), Malchin (4,050 meters) and Khuiten (4,374 meters). In addition, this mountain range also has many waterfalls, lakes, rivers, streams and beautiful caves.
7. Lake Khuvsgul
Khuvsgul Lake is the largest and deepest freshwater lake in Mongolia, located at an altitude of about 1,645 meters above sea level. Khuvsgul Lake has an area of about 2,760 km² and a depth of up to 262 meters, considered a green pearl among the surrounding mountains and steppes.
Khuvsgul Lake is surrounded by the Sayan Mountains and Taiga forests, along with a landscape of green grasslands and majestic mountains. This place is one of Mongolia’s popular tourist destinations, with useful and interesting activities for visitors.
Above are famous tourist destinations in Mongolia that promise to bring wonderful experiences to visitors when coming to Mongolia. Hope this article has provided useful information for you!